Security Policies and Standards
Policies define what the organization requires. Standards define how those requirements are met. Procedures define who does what, when. Together they are the documented expression of the security program. Policies without standards are vague; standards without procedures are unenforceable; procedures without policies lack authority. The three work together.
Files
| # | File | Format |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Policy Fundamentals | Process-based |
| 02 | Policy Hierarchy and Architecture | Process-based |
| 03 | Standards and Baselines | Process-based |
| 04 | Policy Lifecycle and Governance | Process-based |
| 05 | Policy Enforcement and Exceptions | Process-based |
Certification Alignment
This subcategory maps to the following certifications:
- CISSP - Domain 1 (Security and Risk Management): policies, standards, procedures, guidelines.
- CISM - Domain 1 (Information Security Governance): policy framework, governance.
- CISA - Domain 5 (Protection of Information Assets): policy design and implementation.
- ISO 27001 LI/LA - Clause 5.2 (Information security policy), Annex A.5.1 (Policies for information security).
See ../../CERTIFICATIONS.md for the full matrix.
Related
- 01 Governance and Frameworks
- 02 Risk Management
- 03 Compliance and Regulation
- 05 Security Awareness and Training (planned subcategory)
References
- ISO/IEC 27001:2022 - Information security management systems - https://www.iso.org/standard/27001
- ISO/IEC 27002:2022 - Information security controls - https://www.iso.org/standard/75652.html
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 - Security and Privacy Controls - https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/sp/800/53/r5/upd1/final
- NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0 - https://www.nist.gov/cyberframework
- ISACA - COBIT 2019 Framework - https://www.isaca.org/resources/cobit